Supportive Workplace Practices

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Delivering evidence-based workplace solutions to support worker safety, health, and well-being.

Stress in the workplace is at an all-time high. Factors including long work hours, heavy workloads, poor communications, and job insecurities all contribute to employee stress and increase the likelihood of workplace illness and injury. 

Researchers at the Oregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences are dedicated to supporting worker health, safety, and well-being. Institute researchers study workplace culture, policies, and practices to understand how work impacts the health of employees. Our faculty includes internationally recognized organizational and occupational scholars whose research informs the development, evaluation, and application of evidence-based solutions that deliver wraparound support promoting worker health, including mental health, in Oregon and beyond.


Featured research

Workplace Mental Health Support Training for Managers

Workplace Mental Health Training for Managers is an evidence-based program developed by Dr. Leslie Hammer and colleagues that teaches leaders supportive strategies that protect and promote positive mental health. It also helps managers recognize and respond to signs that an employee may be experiencing distress.

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Can workplace check-ins reduce emotional exhaustion?

Recent research from Dr. David Hurtado’s lab suggests supervisor/employee “check-ins" can reduce emotional exhaustion among employees at primary care clinics. 

Picture of a medical professional working at a laptop.

Developing a respectful workplace climate scale to support diversification of the construction workforce

Data from Dr. Emily Huang’s lab shows that workplaces that adopt respectful workplace practices are more likely to retain employees from diverse backgrounds. Researchers at the Institute are developing a new tool to measure respectful workplace climates.

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Database - Healthcare worker mental health interventions

This searchable database is designed for healthcare systems to identify interventions to improve mental health in their workforce. The selection page contains descriptions of 118 healthcare interventions, with key details summarized for each and filters to allow you to select interventions that address topics most relevant to your workforce.

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Supportive workplace practices research projects

Our nationally recognized scientists are setting the stage for a thriving workforce and better health in Oregon and beyond. Supportive workplace practices research at the Institute seeks to identify and understand the biological mechanisms associated with health-related risks posed by exposure to environmental extremes and pollutants. The sections below contain examples of research currently underway at the Institute.


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A natural experiment for the impact of work schedule on cardiovascular health and safety in firefighters

This study, led by Dr. Nicole Bowles, aims to empower firefighters and other emergency service personal to use an evidence-based approach when considering a work design that most benefits the mental and physical health of firefighters, a high-risk occupation and a sector of public servants who carry a high burden of comorbidity.

African American senior man getting up from his wheelchair with help of young nurse at residential care home

Translating an intervention to address chronic pain among home care workers

The COMPASS-NP study, led by Dr. Ryan Olson, builds on an established and successfully disseminated Oregon Healthy Workforce Center intervention named COMPASS. COMPASS-NP is designed to promote worker well-being and halt the progression of pain and its related problems, including work-related disability and opioid use/misuse.

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Development and validation of a Total Worker Health Climate Scale

Dr. Huang’s study focuses on developing a Total Worker Health® Climate Scale. This scale encompasses three dimensions of TWH Climate: Safety Climate, Physical Health Climate, and Well-being Climate. It helps organizations identify strengths and avenues for improvement and benchmark progress toward outcomes. 


Supportive Workplaces Training

Institute scientists translate research findings into evidence-based training programs designed to improve worker health, safety and well-being. The Supportive Workplaces website is home to the Institute’s publicly accessible suite of evidence-based, online training programs that support safety, health, and well-being through interventions designed to increase employee-supportive behaviors. Our programs offer a computer-based training module followed by behavioral reinforcement tools and templates.

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OccHealthSci researchers Nicole Bowles and Latroy Robinson review data in the sleep lab.

Examples of recent publications

Olson, R., Hess, J. A., Turk, D., Marino, M., Greenspan, L., Alley, L., ... & Rice, S. P. (2023). COMMunity of Practice And Safety Support for Navigating Pain (COMPASS-NP): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial with home care workers. Trials, 24(1), 1-15. 

Brossoit, R. M., Hammer, L. B., Crain, T. L., Leslie, J. J., Bodner, T. E., & Brockwood, K. J. (2023). The effects of a Total Worker Health intervention on workplace safety: Mediating effects of sleep and supervisor support for sleep. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 28(4), 263–276. https://doi.org/10.1037/ocp0000357 

Hurtado, D. A., Greenspan, S. A., Valenzuela, S., McGinnis, W., Everson, T., & Lenhart, A. (2023, June). Promise and perils of leader-employee check-ins in reducing emotional exhaustion in primary care clinics: quasi-experimental and qualitative evidence. In Mayo Clinic Proceedings (Vol. 98, No. 6, pp. 856-867). Elsevier. 

OccHealthSci Professor Leslie Hammer sitting and writing on a laptop.

Faculty labs

Nicole Bowles Lab
The Bowles Lab examines the roles of factors, including stress, health disparities, neuroendocrinology, circadian rhythms, sleep behavior, and cannabinoids on health and well-being. 

Leslie B. Hammer Lab 
Researchers in the Hammer Lab specialize in the effects of workplace conditions and the role of supportive supervision on occupational stress, mental health, and well-being. 

Emily (Yueng-hsiang) Huang Lab 
The Huang Safety Climate Lab focuses on improving the quality of life for individuals through building a healthy and safe workplace. The team achieves this through developing tools to assess and improve organizational culture and climate in ways that support workplace safety. 

David A. Hurtado Lab 
The Hurtado Lab conducts applied and epidemiological research on workplace and social determinants of health. Studies focus on the healthcare industry, high-risk marginalized workforces, and occupational health and safety issues. 

Steven A. Shea Lab 
The Shea Lab studies the biological basis behind changes in disease severity across day and night to uncover new insights into the underlying causes of disease and inform the development of therapies and countermeasures to reduce the adverse health effects of shift work. 

Saurabh Thosar Lab 
The Thosar Lab studies the effects of workplace behaviors and conditions, such as physical inactivity, circadian rhythms, and sleep and their impact on cardiometabolic health. 

Affiliated labs

Andrew McHill Lab 
The McHill Sleep, Chronobiology and Health Lab focuses on understanding why insufficient sleep and being awake during the night leads to poor health and impaired cognitive performance. The research team studies how eating during typical sleep hours influences energy expenditure, glucose metabolism, cardiovascular health, and overall body composition. 

Suzanne H. Mitchell Lab 
The Translational Neuroeconomics Lab studies how individuals evaluate the costs and benefits associated with obtaining outcomes or performing specific behaviors. Research in the lab focuses on studying the neural, genetic, and psychological processes governing how individuals choose between alternatives.

Ryan B. Olson Lab 
The Olson Lab is focused on safety and health interventions for workers who typically work alone and behaviors these workers can practice to promote safety and health at work. The goal of the research is to understand how organizations can best protect and promote health among workers who are physically isolated from peers.

Learn more about our work

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Newsletter

Explore professional development opportunities, the latest updates from the Oregon Healthy Workforce Center and the Occupational Public Health Program, a research snapshot, and upcoming occupational health-focused events.

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Blog

The Oregon and the Workplace Blog features the latest from OccHealthSci research, professional development opportunities, and valuable insights from disciplines associated with occupational health, safety, and well-being.

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Podcast

The What's Work Got to Do with It podcast, produced by OccHealthSci, brings together occupational health, safety, and well-being experts to discuss the latest topics relating to worker health, well-being, and safety in Oregon and beyond.