Drug Screen, Urine, With Option to Confirm
Orderable EAP code:
Billable EAP Codes:
CPT Codes:
Lab Section:
Includes:
Amphetamine, cocaine, barbiturates, opiates, cannabinoid (THC), benzodiazepines, methadone, oxycodone, fentanyl.
Turnaround Time:
Routine: 2 Hours
Urgent: 1 Hour
Test Schedule:
24 hours, 7 days a week.
Related Links:
Specimen Requirements:
6 mL urine in a urine cup
Pediatric Specimen Requirements:
6 mL urine in a urine cup or in 10 mL RED top tube
Reference Range:
Negative
Comments:
"Positive" results confirmed (at the request of ordering clinicians) by GC/MS analysis except Benzodiazepines. Definitive confirmation by GC/MS requires an additional 24 to 48 hours from receipt of initial urine specimen. Results of confirmation analysis generally available within 72 hours following receipt of specimen in laboratory.
Synonyms:
DOA, Drugs of Abuse, Urine Drug Screen
Drug Screen Neonate, Urine
Orderable EAP code:
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Lab Section:
Includes:
Cocaine, Opiates, Amphetamine
Turnaround Time:
Routine: 2 Hours
Urgent: 1 Hour
Test Schedule:
24 hours, 7 days a week.
Specimen Requirements:
6 mL urine cup.
Pediatric Specimen Requirements:
6 mL urine in sample cup or in 10 mL RED top tube.
Reference Range:
Negative
Comments:
"Positive" results confirmed by GC/MS analysis. Definitive confirmation by GC/MS requires an additional 24 to 48 hours from receipt of initial urine specimen. Results of confirmation analysis generally available within 72 hours following receipt of specimen in laboratory.
See: Summary of Compounds that may be detected by OHSU Drugs of Abuse Screening Methods. (Opens in a new window)
Synonyms:
Drugs of Abuse, Drug Screen, Urine Drug Screen
Drug Screen Mother, Urine
Orderable EAP code:
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Lab Section:
Includes:
Amphetamine, Cocaine, Opiates, Cannabinoids
Turnaround Time:
Routine: 2 Hours
Urgent: 1 Hour
Test Schedule:
24 hours, 7 days a week.
Specimen Requirements:
6 mL urine cup.
Pediatric Specimen Requirements:
6 mL urine in sample cup or in 10 mL RED top tube.
Reference Range:
Negative
Comments:
"Positive" results confirmed by GC/MS analysis. Definitive confirmation by GC/MS requires an additional 24 to 48 hrs from receipt of initial urine specimen. Results of confirmation analysis generally available within 72 hours following receipt of specimen in laboratory.
SEE: Summary of Compounds that may be detected by OHSU Drugs of Abuse Screening Methods. (Opens in a new window)
Synonyms:
Drugs of Abuse, Drug Screen, Urine Drug Screen
Digoxin
Orderable EAP code:
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CPT Codes:
Lab Section:
Turnaround Time:
Routine: 2 Hours
Urgent: 1 Hour
Test Schedule:
24 hours, 7 days a week.
Units:
Critical Values:
Greater than or equal to 2.5 ng/mL
Specimen Requirements:
4 mL blood in a GREEN top, lithium heparin tube.
Do not collect into tubes that contain gel separator.
Pediatric Specimen Requirements:
0.5 mL in a 1.0 mL GREEN top, lithium heparin tube.
Do not collect into tubes that contain gel separator.
Reference Range:
0.8 to 2.0 ng/mL (therapeutic)
Comments:
Specimen stability: serum/plasma separated from cells is stable for 8 hours at room temperature or for 2 days refrigerated.
Synonyms:
Lanoxin
D-Dimer (PE or DIC)
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Lab Section:
Turnaround Time:
Routine: 2 Hours
Urgent: 1 Hour
Test Schedule:
24 hours, 7 days a week.
Units:
Interpretation:
Less than 0.50 micrograms/mL: PE very unlikely.
.50 - 4.0 micrograms/mL: seen in ill patients and not diagnostic of thrombosis.
Greater than 4.0 micrograms/mL: suggestive but not diagnostic of DIC.
Critical Values:
None
Specimen Requirements:
3.2% sodium citrate tubes are acceptable provided they are filed to the line on the manufacturers label. Tubes must be full (see comments below). Whole blood specimens are stable for 4 hours at room temperature. Citrate plasma separated from cells is stable for 14 days at -20 degrees C.
Pediatric Specimen Requirements:
Add blood to the 1.3 mL mark of Pediatric BLUE top tube, 3.2 sodium citrate.
Reference Range:
Less than 0.500 ug/mL FEU.
Comments:
Draw volume is critical due to the liquid anticoagulant. Allow tubes to fill by vacuum. For tubes with rubber stopper, fill to line on label.
For tubes with plastic (Hemogard) cap, fill level is above top of label.
If drawing with syringe, do not remove vacutainer stopper, insert needle through stopper and allow tube to fill, by vacuum. Do not overfill vacutainer.
Note: Pediatric tubes have no vacuum; remove cap and add blood to the 1.3 mL mark. Do not overfill pediatric tube.
Moderately to marked hemolyzed or lipemic samples are not acceptable.
Synonyms:
DIC Screen, D Dimer, PE Screen
Culture, Urine Screen
Orderable EAP code:
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Lab Section:
Turnaround Time:
Routine: 2 Hours
Urgent: 1 Hour
Test Schedule:
24 hours, 7 days a week.
Specimen Requirements:
12 mL urine in a sterile container.
Pediatric Specimen Requirements:
1 mL in urine sample cup
Reference Range:
Negative for nitrites and leukocyte esterase.
Comments:
The lab will perform a dipstick test and if the nitrites and/or the leukocyte esterase is positive, a urine culture will be ordered and resulted. If the dipstick is negative, no culture is ordered. Gram negative bacteria that most frequently cause urinary tract infections will reduce nitrates to nitrites, thereby giving a positive screen. Other significant infections should cause a positive leukocyte esterase due to the presence of WBCs. If ordered, culture will be performed at Kaiser Regional Lab.
Synonyms:
Culture Screen, Urine Culture, Urine Screen, with culture if indicated
Cryptococcal Antigen Titer
Orderable EAP code:
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Lab Section:
Turnaround Time:
Routine: 4 Hours
Urgent: 2 Hours
Test Schedule:
Test available Monday through Friday, 7 am to 3:30 pm.
Units:
Specimen Requirements:
0.5 mL CSF or 1 mL blood, RED top tube.
Pediatric Specimen Requirements:
0.5 mL in a 4 mL RED top tube or 0.5 mL CSF
Comments:
This test is run on specimens positive for the cryptococcus screening test. A CSF titer of greater than 1:8 in patients with meningitis strongly suggests infection with Cryptococcus neoformans. Titers of 1:4 or less are presumptive and additional serologic follow up is strongly recommended. A negative test does not rule out Cryptococcal meningitis. A culture should be performed to confirm the diagnosis regardless of titer.
Synonyms:
Cryptococcal Antigen, Quantitative, CCA for Serum, CCT for CTT
Cryptococcal Antigen
Orderable EAP code:
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Lab Section:
Turnaround Time:
Routine: 4 Hours
Urgent: 2 Hours
Test Schedule:
24 hours, 7 days a week.
Units:
Critical Values:
Positive
Specimen Requirements:
If CSF, STAT to lab.
0.5 mL CSF or 1 mL blood, RED top tube.
Pediatric Specimen Requirements:
If CSF, STAT to lab.
0.5 mL in a 4 mL RED top tube or 0.5 mL CSF
Reference Range:
Negative
Comments:
A quantitative test will be performed at an extra charge on specimens that give a positive screening for Cryptococcus. Send required amount in addition to specimen sent for culture as remaining specimen is not suitable for culture after antigen test has been performed.
Synonyms:
Crypto Antigen, CCA for Serum, Cryptococcal Antigen, Qualitative, CCC for CSF
Creatinine, Urine
Orderable EAP code:
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Lab Section:
Turnaround Time:
Routine: 1 Days
Urgent: N/A
Test Schedule:
24 hours, 7 days a week.
Units:
Specimen Requirements:
Total collection, 24 hr urine container. Refrigerate during collection.
Pediatric Specimen Requirements:
0.5 mL in 4 mL RED top tube or urine sample cup for random/spot request
Reference Range:
Age | Male | Female |
0 Days up to 16 Years | Not available | Not available |
16 Years up to 150 Years | 0.8 to 1.8 g/24 hrs | 0.6 to 1.6 g/24 hrs |
Creatinine, Plasma
Orderable EAP code:
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Lab Section:
Turnaround Time:
Routine: 2 Hours
Urgent: 1 Hour
Test Schedule:
24 hours, 7 days a week.
Units:
Critical Values:
None
Specimen Requirements:
4 mL blood in a GREEN top, lithium heparin tube.
Pediatric Specimen Requirements:
0.5 mL in a 1.0 mL GREEN top, lithium heparin tube.
Reference Range:
AGE | MALE | FEMALE |
0 to 2 months | 0.31 to 0.92 mg/dL | 0.31 to 0.92 mg/dL |
2 months to 1 year | 0.16 to 0.39 mg/dL | 0.16 to 0.39 mg/dL |
1 to 3 years | 0.17 to 0.35 mg/dL | 0.17 to 0.35 mg/dL |
3 to 5 years | 0.26 to 0.42 mg/dL | 0.26 to 0.42 mg/dL |
5 to 7 years | 0.29 to 0.48 mg/dL | 0.29 to 0.48 mg/dL |
7 to 9 years | 0.34 to 0.55 mg/dL | 0.34 to 0.55 mg/dL |
9 to 11 years | 0.32 to 0.64 mg/dL | 0.32 to 0.64 mg/dL |
11 to 13 years | 0.42 to 0.71 mg/dL | 0.42 to 0.71 mg/dL |
13 to 18 years | 0.46 to 0.81 mg/dL | 0.46 to 0.81 mg/dL |
18 to 150 years | 0.70 to 1.30 mg/dL | 0.60 to 1.10 mg/dL |
Comments:
Specimen Stability: Plasma/serum separated from the cells stable 1 day at room temperature or 2 days refrigerated (4 degrees C).